Anthony R. Curtis, Ph.D. Spring 2005
JRN-320-01 / PRE-320-01 MWF 12:30
p.m.-1:20 p.m. Old Main 238
Department of Mass
Communications University of North Carolina at
Pembroke
Welcome to the world of photojournalism possibly today's most
exciting, fun and fulfilling line of work. Photojournalism is about people,
places and things. Photojournalists record the human condition in good times
and bad. Photographs have been known to stimulate action among communities,
nations and even the whole world. This basic photography course will be a
visual adventure. You will learn the basic visual and technical aspects of
photojournalism in a series of experiences that will include hard news, soft
news features, sports, entertainment, portraits, and community events both on
and off campus. Your learning opportunity in this course will reach fulfillment
in a capstone project a photo essay where you tell a story through a series
of your images.
This is an upper-division university course about the basics of still
photography for use in mass communications, especially for journalists and
public relations professionals, but of use to all who experience photographs.
The latest digital photographic techniques will be employed throughout,
including digital still cameras and digital darkroom software on computers.
Simple digital still cameras will be used along with departmental computer
labs.
In this course, we will look at how public relations and journalism professionals
can make their own photographs as well as work with professional photographers.
The work output should be suitable for publication in newspapers, magazines,
websites, company publications, brochures, pamphlets, flyers, announcements,
bulletins, circulars, folders, handouts, leaflets, throwaways, tracts, and
digital slide-show presentations.
You will gain an understanding of the basic visual and technical
aspects of photojournalism. Your understanding of these will be acquired
through a series of assignments in which you photograph general news events,
feature stories, sports, personality portraits, community events, and other
standard newspaper, magazine and public relations subjects (SEE BELOW: PHOTO ASSIGNMENTS).
Discussed extensively throughout the semester will be the history and
impact of photojournalism on American culture, and the ethical and moral
questions about editing, cropping and digital image manipulation that circulate
through photojournalism today. By providing a basic appreciation of
photojournalism, this course should be of value to aspiring photojournalists as
well as writers and editors seeking a broader visual awareness.
After completing this course satisfactorily, you should be able to:
§
Manually operate a
digital still camera.
§
Apply photographic
content and composition techniques to your photography.
§
Manipulate digital
images at an elementary level using digital darkroom software.
§
Apply your elementary
photographic skill to a field of study.
§
Tell stories with
photographs.
§
Combine words and
pictures to tell your story on the printed page and on virtual pages.
§
Produce photographs of
near professional-quality standards.
§
Evaluate photographs
based on professional standards.
§
Differentiate between
various branches of photojournalism.
After completing this course satisfactorily, you should understand the:
§
Difference between being
a photographer and a photojournalist.
§
How photojournalism has
developed and its relative importance in a visual world.
§
Requirements of
professional-level photojournalism.
§
Journalistic ethics and
responsibilities as they apply in photojournalism.
§
Minimum technical skills
for equipment essential to contemporary photojournalism.
§
Basic techniques used in
photojournalism.
§
Basic freedom of the
press, business practices and copyright.
§
The benefits and
drawbacks of fulltime and freelance careers in photojournalism.
This course will include in-class discussion, brainstorming, and
individual, group and instructor presentations, as well as work outside of
classroom facilities and outside of class hours on individual photography
projects. Your assignments will result in collecting, researching, designing,
shooting and preparing relevant photojournalistic images and making single and
group presentations. All of these efforts throughout the semester will help you
develop a working knowledge and understanding of the role of photography in
journalism and public relations.
Class will meet at the scheduled times in Old Main room 238. You may
process your photographs on computers in Old Main rooms 238 and 138, as well as
on your own home computers if you wish. Your photography shooting assignments
generally will be carried out beyond the classroom.
Horton, Brian. Associated Press Guide to Photojournalism - 2nd
Ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2001.
ISBN 0-07-136387-4.
Recommended readings:
Burian, Peter . and Robert Caputo. National Geographic Photography
Field Guide - 2nd Ed. Washington D.C.: National Geographic,
2003. ISBN 0-7922-5676-X.
Zavoina, Susan C. and John H. Davidson. Digital Photojournalism.
Boston: Allyn and Bacon, 2002.
ISBN 0-205-33240-4.
While working on your academic
degree here at UNCP, and later in your professional career, you should find it
essential to stay up-to-date on current events and the state-of-the-art in news
gathering and packaging technology. In the case of photojournalism, you will
find it important to view the works of professional photojournalists as they
appear in print and on the Internet. Events, as reflected in mass media, change
constantly. To maintain current knowledge, especially as to the
state-of-the-art in photojournalism, you should read a major newspaper every
day. For instance, you might select the Fayetteville Observer, Charlotte
Observer, Raleigh News & Observer, Washington Post, or New York Times. In addition, you should read a
weekly newsmagazine such as Time or Newsweek.
In addition, you should read the
weekly business journals for media professionals such as Editor &
Publisher (newspapers),
Folio (magazines),
Broadcasting & Cable (radio and television), or Advertising Age (advertising). These publications
are in the UNCP library and all of them have affiliated websites, which can be
great way stations during your daily excursion through the world of mass media
in search of examples of professional photojournalism.
Monday and Wednesday: 10-11:30 a.m. and 1:30-2:30 p.m.
In addition, Dr. Curtis frequently can be found in his
office at other times during weekdays.
Office: 247 Old Main
/ phone: 521-6616 /
email: acurtis@uncp.edu
Motto: Sıasseoir aussi loin que possible du sac gonflable.
NOTE: the dates listed below may change as more or less time may be required to complete topics. This schedule should be seen as a guide to course activities and expectations as of the beginning of the semester. Some topics may be added or not covered due to developing semester time constraints. Content areas may not necessarily develop or be presented in an order planned at the outset of the semester. Your professor reserves the right to amend the syllabus and the schedule, as needed, depending on work accomplished in class meetings and the needs of students enrolled in the course.
EACH CLASS: Presentation
of assignments, critiques, discussions, reviews
Homework overnight shooting
assignments
Introductions, the syllabus, the cameras, photojournalism,
the profession, the photo editor
Presentation of assignments, critiques, reviews, discussions
Presentation of assignments, critiques, reviews, discussions
Presentation of assignments, critiques, reviews, discussions
Presentation of assignments, critiques, reviews, discussions
Presentation of assignments, critiques, reviews, discussions
Presentation of assignments, critiques, reviews, discussions
Presentation of assignments, critiques, reviews, discussions
Presentation of assignments, critiques, reviews, discussions
Presentation of assignments, critiques, reviews, discussions
Presentation of assignments, critiques, reviews, discussions
Presentation of assignments, critiques, reviews, discussions
Presentation of assignments, critiques, reviews, discussions
Presentation of assignments, critiques, reviews, discussions
Presentation of assignments, critiques, reviews, discussions
Portfolio presentations
Last class, Friday, Apr. 29 reflection and renewal
equipment return
Final Exam
Week Final for this course is Wednesday May 4 at 11 a.m. in 238OM.
Portfolio submissions
Getting started...
Natural vs. Artificial Light NOTICING THE SHADOWS
Night Photography LIFE AFTER DARK
The
Photo Cliché DISCOVERING THE ORDINARY
Seeing
Colors MULTIPLE SHOTS OF THE SAME COLOR
Seeing
the Alphabet MULTIPLE SHOTS OF THE SAME CHARACTER
Candid
People WALKING & WORKING
The
Portrait A FORMAL PERSON
Kid Pix CHILDREN
SHOULD BE SEEN AND NOT HEARD
Hands
or Hats SHOOTERıS CHOICE
Sports
Action CAPTURE THE EXCITEMENT
Things
Out of Place NOT WHERE YOU WOULD EXPECT THEM TO BE
Still
Life A FINE ARTS PORTRAIT
Greenhouse
Moment SEEING THE ENVIRONMENT
Product
Shot PORTRAIT OF A THING
Capturing
Fauna FERRETING OUT THE
CAMPUS ANIMAL KINGDOM
Exposing
Flora UNEARTHING PLANT
LIFE AROUND CAMPUS
Ugly
Picture of a Beautiful Scene REVOLTING TO THE EYE OF THE BEHOLDER
Feature
Photo HEART OF A STORY
Traveling Gnome SAME OBJECT IN MULTIPLE PLACES
Avant Garde Photo REVEALING TOMORROWıS MAINSTREAM
Issue
Photo ILLUMINATING THE CONTROVERSIAL
Surreal Photo INCONGRUOUS JUXTAPOSITION
OF FANTASTIC IMAGERY
Photo
Cliché Redux INTENTIONALLY MUNDANE
Spot
News WATCHING FOR SOMETHING TO HAPPEN
Information
Booth PR PHOTO TEAM SHOOTING DEPARTMENTAL
SUBJECTS
Picture
Story / Photo Essay A SPREAD PAGE LAYOUT
PR
Shots for a Client PHOTO ESSAY PROMOTING A PERSON.
PRODUCT OR IDEA
Capture the Times THE WAY WE LIVE NOW
Five-Layer
Photo A MONTAGE
Photo-Phone Reporter SLIDE SHOW OF CAPTIONED IMAGES TELLS STORY
Campus
Life STOCK PHOTO AGENCY SHOOTS UNCP IN AND
OUT
This course
is project intensive. You will shoot many photo assignments during the
semester. Your submissions in response to the assignments will be judged
subjectively by the professor on creativity, craftsmanship, originality of
contribution, graphic organization, communicative value, quality of content,
uniqueness of vision, and how publishable an image is, as well as technical
aspects such as use of camera and lighting.
Grades for
each of your assignments are based upon a professional standard. Although you
may be taking your first photographs in this class, the professor will evaluate
your work according to its suitability for publication in a newspaper or
magazine or on a news website where standards correspond to the industry-wide
norm.
At the
outset, your photographs are likely to be weak in technique and composition.
The professor will take this into account and your semester grade will be based
on consistent effort, improvement and growth.
Your final
semester grade will be based on the professorıs subjective evaluation of the work
you complete and submit during the course. Also very important considerations
will be punctuality on assignments, attendance and participation in class and
in-class activities, and written materials such as captions. Attendance and
enthusiastic participation will form a significant portion of the semester
grade.
The grading
scale used for this course is :
100-90%=A
to A-; 89-80%=B+ to B-; 79-70%=C+ to C-; 69-60%=D+ to D-; 59% and below=F.
Photographs: Your photos will be presented for
class discussion. Please be prepared to discuss the strategies and techniques
you employed in the acquisition of each image, as well as technical aspects of
your camera work.
Critiques: There will be photo critique
sessions in all class meetings. During these sessions, please comment openly
and freely on the work submitted by all members of the class. Refer to the
standards described elsewhere in the Grades section of this syllabus. Your
comments may be positive or negative, but should be delivered diplomatically,
in good taste, and free of ad hominem arguments. We must be sensitive to the work and feelings of
others at all times. You comments should be insightful, helpful and
considerate. Critiques are intended to help each member of the class improve
her or his work through the semester. If, at any point, you feel a critique is
unwarranted, hateful, or mean-spirited, let the professor know as soon as
possible.
Captions: Each photograph submitted must be
accompanied by a complete, accurate caption (cutline).
Writing
and Reading:
Written assignments must be printed on one side of the paper. Be sure your name
and course identification is on your work. Handwritten work is not acceptable.
Please complete any reading assignment PRIOR to the day it is assigned so you
can take part in discussions in class and apply the techniques learned from
reading.
Portfolios:
Portfolios are
tools for tracking development. They are the way you present yourself to
professionals. Portfolios are required when applying for photo scholarships,
internships and jobs. For this course, you must keep an electronic portfolio
for submission at the end of the semester. You are encouraged to carry a camera
at all times. You never know what photo opportunities you might find while
walking around campus or town or driving in the countryside. Take pictures,
even if a photograph isnıt right for a particular assignment. Your portfolio
grade will include credit for the number and types of photographs you took that
were not part of specific assignments. Your portfolio should include your best
work during the semester.
Equipment: A university-owned camera and USB
flash drive will be assigned to you for use in meeting the assignments of this
course. You must sign a check-out agreement form when you take charge of the
camera. You must protect the equipment from breakage and return it in good
working order at the last class meeting. You will provide replacement batteries
as they become necessary during the semester. The camera alone can meet your
needs as you complete assignments for this course. Any other accessory
equipment you feel you need to use with the camera will be provided by you.
Attendance
and Participation:
Classroom communication is a process of sharing. Your observations, insights
and analyses are valuable to the whole class. Your participation will be
reflected in a concrete way in your semester grade. Attendance is very
important, while absence is counterproductive. This is a fast-paced, tightly
scheduled course. Take it only if you seriously intend to work both in and out
of class. Your active presence in class is essential. You must be present for
ALL activities and presentations. Regular attendance will be reflected in your
course grade. Multiple unexplained
and/or unexcused absences will result in extra penalties deducted from your
term grade. Multiple excused absences also will lower your grade significantly.
Assignment
Deadlines:
Attention to deadlines is extremely important. Deadline dates are very
important. You must deliver finished assignments at the beginning of class on
their due dates to receive full credit. If you miss a class or part of a class,
it remains your responsibility to turn in assignments due that day by the start
of class that day and to complete the assignments for the next class day. Late
assignments will be penalized one letter grade for each class day late.
Submissions will not be accepted one week after the due date.
Public
Conduct: In
carrying out assignments outside of the classroom, you must act professionally
at all times, on and off campus.
Student Academic Honor Code: You have the responsibility to know and observe the UNCP
Academic Honor Code which forbids cheating, plagiarism, abuse of academic
materials, fabrication, or falsification of information, and complicity in
academic dishonesty.
Special
Assistance: Please
see the instructor as soon as possible if you have questions or difficulty. Any
student with a documented disability needing academic adjustments is requested
to speak directly to Disability Support Services and the instructor, as early
in the semester (preferably within the first week) as possible. All discussions will remain
confidential. Please contact Mary
Helen Walker, Disability Support Services, DF Lowry building, 521-6695.